Escobar’s father, Abel de Jesús Dari Escobar Echeverri, was a farmer and a watchman. Unlike her criminal son, she had a law-abiding career as a schoolteacher. Pablo Escobar’s mother was Hermilda de Los Dolores Gaviria Berrío. Escobar allegedly falsified diplomas, took tombstones from graveyards to resell, and stole cars. There, determined to make it rich, he gravitated toward crime at a young age. Where Is Pablo Escobar From?īorn on December 1, 1949, in Rionegro, Antioquia, Colombia, Pablo Escobar grew up in a suburb of Medellín called Envigado. As such, he has a somewhat complicated legacy in the country today as both a violent drug lord and a philanthropist. He built hospitals and housing for the poor and was elected to the Colombian parliament in 1982. In 1989, the cartel was even accused of planting a bomb on a domestic passenger flight, killing over 100 people on the airplane.īut many Colombians also saw Escobar as a “Robin Hood” figure. He and his cartel killed police, politicians, journalists, and ordinary citizens who happened to be in the wrong place at the wrong time. From the founding of the cartel in the 1970s until Escobar’s death in 1993, the lucrative drug trade made Escobar billions.ĭuring his life, Escobar lived by the mantra of “ plata o plomo,” which roughly translates to “silver or lead (bullets),” and describes how he used both violence and bribery to get his way. Pablo Escobar was the head of the Medellín Cartel, a Colombian drug cartel that trafficked cocaine. Eric VANDEVILLE/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar, pictured in 1988.
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